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Alexandre Putt
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Мигель
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18.03.2007 17:58:07
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Мигелю ещё учиться и учиться у английских пэров (картинка 35 кб)
Как я уже неоднократно писал, экономические идеи носят исторический характер. Человечество существует десятки тысяч лет, и маловероятно, что та или иная идея не была уже озвучена кем-то, когда-то.
Конкретно Мигелю с его бараками и перловкой ещё расти и расти до британских законов 16-19 веков с их проработанной системой классификации халявщиков и виселицами для бедняков.
In 1833 Earl Grey, the Prime Minister, set up a Poor Law Commission to examine the working of the poor Law system in Britain. In their report published in 1834, the Commission made several recommendations to Parliament. As a result, the Poor Law Amendment Act was passed. The act stated that:
(a) no able-bodied person was to receive money or other help from the Poor Law authorities except in a workhouse;
(b) conditions in workhouses were to be made very harsh to discourage people from wanting to receive help;
(c) workhouses were to be built in every parish or, ...
(d) ratepayers in each parish or union had to elect a Board of Guardians to supervise the workhouse, to collect the Poor Rate and to send reports to the Central Poor Law Commission;
(e) the three man Central Poor Law Commission would be appointed by the government and would be responsible for supervising the Amendment Act throughout the country.
http://www.spartacus.schoolnet.co.uk/Lpoor1834.htm
Вот они, бараки с перловкой (workhouse) в каждом уезде
Интересно, что Мигель ещё не поднялся до высот английской классификации, у него пока население делится лишь на две категории: халявщики и пар.. тьфу, работяги
Надо изучать мировой опыт!
The classification of the poor
For much of the period of the Poor Law, the dependent poor were classified in terms of three groups:
* The impotent poor could not look after themselves or go to work. They included the ill, the infirm, the elderly, and children with no-one to properly care for them...
* The able-bodied poor normally referred to those who were unable to find work - either due to cyclical or long term unemployment in the area, or a lack of skills. Attempts to assist these people, and move them out of this category, varied over the centuries, but usually consisted of relief either in the form of work or money.
* The 'vagrants' or 'beggars', sometimes termed 'sturdy rogues', were deemed those who could work but had refused to. Such people were seen in the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries as potential criminals, apt to do mischief when hired for the purpose. They were normally seen as people needing punishment, and as such were often whipped in the market place as an example to others, or sometimes sent to so-called 'houses of correction'. This group was also termed the idle poor.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poor_Law
А вот и кнуты да виселицы для халявщиков:
A law passed in 1536 stated that people caught outside their parish without work were to be punished by being whipped through the streets. For a second offence the vagabond was to lose part of an ear. If a vagabond was caught a third time he or she was executed.
In 1550 Parliament passed a law stating that every parish had to build a workhouse for the poor. Edward VI set an example by giving permission for Bridewell Palace in London to be used as a workhouse. In exchange for food and shelter, the people who lived in the workhouse worked without wages. If people without work refused to go to the workhouse they were to be treated as vagabonds.
http://www.spartacus.schoolnet.co.uk/TUDpoverty.htm