This was exemplified by the wide and almost uncritical acceptance, not only in the United States but also in other militaries, of the claims by numerous proponents of the need to adopt network-centric warfare (NCW), effects-based operations (EBO), and most recently a systemic operational design (SOD).
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Another variant of the systems approach that unfortunately got some traction in the U.S. Army, so-called systemic operational design, also looks at the situation from the systems perspective. This concept originated in the Israel Defense Forces Operational Theory Research Institute in the mid-1990s. The genesis for SOD theory was found within Soviet operational thought. 24 Another major inf luence on the development of this concept was the thinking of several (mostly left-lean- ing) French postmodern philosophers, espe- cially Gilles Deleuze (1925–1995) and Felix Guattari (1930–1992). Proponents explain that systemic operational design was developed as an alternative to the Western teleological approach, while operational design is based on epistemology. In contrast to EBO advocates, SOD advocates acknowledge that uncertainty is an attribute of complex adaptive systems, such as war. They addressed that problem bу employing what they call continuous systems reframing—an awkward term—which traditionalists simply call the “running estimate of the situation.” SOD enthusiasts insist that while the EBO approach focuses on disrupting nodes and relationships, systemic operational design centers on transforming relationships and interactions between the entities within a system. 25 25 Ketti C. Davison, Systemic Operational Design (SOD): Gaining and Maintaining the Cognitive Initia- tive (Fort Leavenworth, KS: U.S. Army Command and General Staff College, 2006), 31.
... см так site:dtic.mil Deleuze Guattari SOD
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они там штук семь Planning Beyond Tactics: Towards a Military Application of the Philosophy of Design in the Formulation of Strategy.
A Monograph by MAJ Edward P W Hayward RHG/D British Army
http://oai.dtic.mil/oai/oai?verb=getRecord&metadataPrefix=html&identifier=ADA494400 Abstract : The recognition of the failure at the strategic and operational levels of war during the Global War on Terrorism, specifically in Iraq, has resulted in a quest for intellectual solutions to complex operational and strategic problems. To date this has resulted in a tacit acknowledgment that the Military Decision Making Process (MDMP) is not equipped to tackle ill-defined problems and that a complementary approach is required. This monograph does not attempt to evaluate these new processes or seek to incorporate them within existing doctrine. Instead, it sets out the philosophy behind a design approach to planning that is complementary to existing decision-making tools. The broad design theory is an amalgam of the Israeli concept of Systemic Operational Design (SOD), Effects-Based Approach (EBA), and Systems-of-Systems Analysis (SoSA). The monograph elucidates the philosophical functions that are contingent to this process. The distinction between Form, Function, and Logic has been embraced as the method used for explaining the philosophy of design. This builds on the writing of Deleuze and his "philosophy of difference." The design approach produces more robust planning guidance, a frame of reference that enables reframing when the situation changes, a strategy that is easy to communicate, and the explicit step of acknowledging our own biases and perspectives in shaping how we view the world. The conclusion of the monograph is not to replace the MDMP for planning or as a tool for decisions of implementation, but that a design approach is more appropriate for the creation of strategy at every level, and it concerns primarily decisions of consequence.
http://handle.dtic.mil/100.2/ADA494400 Planning Beyond Tactics: Towards a Military Application of the Philosophy of Design in the Formulation of Strategy.
A Monograph by MAJ Edward P W Hayward RHG/D British Army
... Importantly, this is not a ‘how to’ manual providing a prescriptive approach, but an illumination, a theory of becoming that focuses on the why of the process, in order to offer a level of understanding. The distinction between Form, Function and Logic has been embraced as the method used for explaining the philosophy of design. This builds on the writing of Deleuze and his ‘philosophy of difference’ and also in compartmentalizing between explaining the form of the design approach, from its functions and logic. The design approach produces more robust planning guidance, a frame of reference that enables...
The concept of assemblage attempts to address the issue of sufficiency through the construction of relevant terms to deal with our experiencing the world rather than deconstruction of our experience into possibly irrelevant categories. 57 Gilles Deleuze and Felix Guattari popularized the use of the word assemblage in a book titled a “thousand plateaus”. The term assemblage could be seen as just another word for category, yet that does not accurately reflect the difference between the two terms. Categories deal with the “relations of interiority…component parts are constituted by the very relations they have to other parts in the whole” as detailed above by the relation of the orchid, a part or sub-category, to the flower, the whole or category. 58 Assemblages deal with the “relations of exteriority…a component part of ...
>Господству США приходит конец. Что мы хотим?
Спать не надо >Мир и безопасность. Прекращение односторонних военных авантюр.
вооружаться надо. Мозги надо вооружать. До зубов. Пока "там" не прибрали к рукам все ценное и положили в подоснову операционной стратегии
приложэниэ - лента в пока просто тупо и бешеным темпом готовимся к войне, отбирая пенсии нищебродов на Мистрали. Потому что ни хера не работает.булава не летает,сволочь, путиномика рассыпалась, счас все средства на покупку израильских БПЛА,Мистралей, кто там еще нам чтопродаст. Поскорее Оборонный бюджет РФ вырастет на 60% http://www.warandpeace.ru/ru/news/view/49596/
Расходы российского бюджета по разделу "Национальная оборона" вырастут к 2013 году без учета инфляции на 60%, решило правительство страны.
Оборонные расходы России вырастут к 2013 году до 2,025 трлн. руб. — против 1,264 трлн. в 2010 году, пишет газета "Ведомости".
Рост военных расходов можно объяснить только увеличением расходов на вооружение, материальное обеспечение войск и боевую подготовку, приводят "Ведомости" мнение эксперта Центра анализа стратегий и технологий Константина Макиенко.
Основные расходы, считает он, пойдут на флот, авиацию и космос.
строительство новых атомных подводных лодок проектов 885 и 955 (и ракет "Булава" для последних), строительство фактически нового Черноморского флота в составе трех фрегатов проекта 11356М, трех дизельных подлодок проекта 636, постройка во Франции двух первых вертолетоносцев типа Mistral
Россия приступает к продаже Китаю активов на 20 млрд фунтов
Кремль разрабатывает планы по продаже китайским государственным инвестиционным фондам стратегических долей в ряде крупнейших российских компаний, включая 24% акций "Роснефти" и 9% "Сбербанка", утверждает The Sunday Times. По словам источников в российских банках, между Кремлем и Пекином уже прошли предварительные переговоры, пишут журналисты Иэн Дий, Бен Марлоу и Дэнни Фортсон.
"Так, согласно одной из обсуждаемых схем, китайские госфонды станут ключевыми инвесторами в IPO российских компаний, которые, вероятно, будут проходить в Гонконге", - говорится в статье. "Транснефть", а также другие, менее вестернизированные российские компании предпочтут приватную договоренность с китайцами, а не IPO, которое требует повысить транспарентность и стандарты корпоративного управления, считает неназванный высокопоставленный банковский служащий.
