|
От
|
apple16
|
|
К
|
apple16
|
|
Дата
|
17.11.2004 16:20:45
|
|
Рубрики
|
Современность; Флот;
|
|
Вот последний вариант Джейна исправленный - вроде все сходится
Единственное яндекс лежит и региональная пресса
не подтверждает "Бобруйска" и "Николая Корсакова"
(хотя 077 на фотографиях был)
3 Images
AMPHIBIOUS FORCES, Russian Federation
Date Posted: 25-Mar-2004
Jane's Fighting Ships
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ROPUCHA (PROJECT 775/775M) CLASS (LSTM)
IN SERVICE: 16
North:
OLENEGORSKIY GORNIAK 012
GEORGIY POBEDONOSETS 016
KONDOPOGA 027
ALEXANDER OTRAKOVSKIY 031
Baltic:
KALININGRAD 102
ALEXANDER SHABALIN 110
BDK 105 125
MINSK 127
KOROLEV 130 (II)
Black:
AZOV 151 (II)
YAMAL 156
TSESAR KUNIKOV 158
Pacific
BDK-98 055
MUKHTAR AVEZOV 066
BOBRUYSK 070
NIKOLAY KORSAKOV 077 (II)
Displacement, tons: 4,400 full load
Dimensions, feet (metres): 369.1 × 49.2 × 12.1
(112.5 × 15 × 3.7)
Main machinery: 2 Zgoda-Sulzer 16ZVB40/48 diesels; 19,230 hp(m) (14.14 MW) sustained; 2 shafts
Speed, knots: 17.5. Range, miles: 3,500 at 16 kt; 6,000 at 12 kt
Complement: 95 (7 officers)
Military lift: 10 MBT plus 190 troops or 24 AFVs plus 170 troops or mines
Missiles: SAM: 4 SA-N-5 Grail quad launchers (in at least two ships); manual aiming; IR homing to 6 km (3.2 n miles) at 1.5 Mach; altitude to 2,500 m (8,000 ft); warhead 1.5 kg; 32 missiles.
Guns: 4-57 mm/80 (2 twin) [Ref 1] (Ropucha I); 120 rds/min to 6 km (3.3 n miles); weight of shell 2.8 kg.
1-76 mm/60 (Ropucha II) [Ref 2]; 60 rds/min to 15 km (8 n miles); weight of shell 6.8 kg.
2-30 mm/65 AK 630 (Ropucha II).
2-122 mm BM-21 (naval) (in some). 2-20-barrelled rocket launchers; range 9 km (5 n miles).
Mines: 92 contact type.
Weapons control: 2 Squeeze Box optronic directors [Ref 3]. Hood Wink and Odd Box.
Radars: Air/surface search: Strut Curve [Ref 4] (Ropucha I) or Cross Dome (Ropucha II); F-band.
Navigation: Don 2 or Nayada; I-band.
Fire control: Muff Cob [Ref 5] (Ropucha I); G/H-band.
Bass Tilt (Ropucha II): H/I-band.
IFF: 2 High Pole A or Salt Pot A.
Sonars: Mouse Tail VDS can be carried.
Programmes: Ropucha Is completed at Northern Shipyard, Gdansk, Poland in two spells from 1974-78 (12 ships) and 1980-88. Ropucha IIs started building in 1987 with the first one commissioning in May 1990. The third and last of the class completed in January 1992. Type name is bolshoy desantny korabl (BDK) meaning large landing ship.
Structure: A Ro-Ro design with a tank deck running the whole length of the ship. All have very minor differences in appearance. These ships have a higher troop-to-vehicle ratio than the `Alligator' class. At least five of the class have rocket launchers at the after end of the forecastle. The second type have a 76 mm gun forward in place of one twin 57 mm and an ADG aft instead of the second. Radar and EW suites are also different. The after mast has been replaced by a solid extension to the superstructure.
Operational: Eight more have been deleted so far.
Sales: One to South Yemen in 1979, returned to Russia in late 1991 for refit and was back in Aden in 1993. One to Ukraine in 1996.
UPDATED
ROPUCHA I - (Scale 1 : 1,200), Ian Sturton
TSESAR KUNIKOV (ROPUCHA I) - 6/2003*, B Lemachko
AZOV (ROPUCHA II) - 7/2000, Hartmut Ehlers
Displacement Full Load (tonnes): 4470.4
Length (m): 112.5
Beam (m): 15
Draught (m): 3.7
Range (nm): 3500
Speed (knots): 17.5
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
© 2004 Jane's Information Group Commodore Stephen Saunders RN