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Дата 13.11.2014 10:50:36 Найти в дереве
Рубрики WWII; ВВС; Версия для печати

не ))

>>>Кстати в 2:26 видно еще и сброс бомб, но что характерно с пологого пикирования, а не с крутого.
>>
>>Дык, а в Корее что-то я не могу припомнить из прочитанного суперкрутых пикирований поршневых ИБ.
>
>Поршневой "Скайрейдер" подойдет? ;))

А что не Фантом с КАБ? Мустанги, Корсары - эта техника должна быть рассмотрена. Вот, к примеру, знаменитая VMF–214, к корейской войне перешедшая в ранг ИБ, много там бомбила с крутого пикирования? Вот что интересно.

Нашел у себя на харде подходящий отрывок как раз по поводу VMF-214 в Корее:
The desperate fighting endured most of the morning. NKPA machineguns, mortars and grenades took a high toll of the Marines. Corsairs orbited close at hand and dove on the enemy when called upon. They also acted as eyes for the land bound Marines, providing them with real time battlefield reconnaissance. It was not enough. The enemy had dug in on both the forward and reverse slopes of ridge lines. They hunkered down in the reverse slope positions when the supporting arms fire sought them out, then jumped into the forward positions when the Marine riflemen advanced. Marine pilots, especially the TAC, often risked the enemy fire, dropped down low enough, below 3,000 feet, to spot the enemy positions. Their defensive positions shielded them a from a everything but a direct strike. But Marine pilots were determined to make that direct strike. One Marine rifleman observed the lengths to which a Marine Corsair pilot went in his effort to hit an enemy position. After failing twice to knock out a gun emplacement using the standard 30-45 degree dive, he climbed his Corsair high directly over the target. When only a speck in the sky, the Corsair rolled over on its back, pulled out into a near vertical dive and came screaming down on the target. At the last moment, a bomb fell clear of the blue fighter and silently slid through the air toward the enemy's hole. It exploded in a cloud of smoke and dust obliterating the enemy emplacement .

Еще отрывок оттуда же:
Captain Williara P. Simpson queued off the Corsair in front of him, he watched it dive, saw the rockets flash off the wings and rip toward the tanks and explode in smoke and dust. His turn; he rolled in to his attack dive. He squared off on one of the tanks, putting it in his bombsight then leveled the wings. His well-trained eyes danced from a one indicator to another. He watched the tank, saw the previous Corsair pulling out of the dive, heard the pilot call "Two's off," he glanced at his instruments: dive angle, 45 degrees, airspeed climbing through 200 knots, he eased back on the throttle, the altitude needle swung wildly around, through 7,000, 6,000 feet, airspeed was steady now, 230 knots, his eyes were instantly back on the sight, he turned slightly to put the tank in the middle, glanced at the altitude--3,000 feet, finger on the pickle, 2,000 feet, he heard a quick rippling of thumps on the fuselage, then his glare shield spider webbed, tank's in the sight. He pickled the 500 pound bomb, he continued in the dive and fired his 20 mm cannons, dust kicked up. Then he had to pull hard on the stick, the ground rushed up.

Крутое пикирование они тоже выполняли, однако вот что пишут:
The close quarters required that CAS be truly close. John Perrin recalled a mission here in which Marines received close-in enemy fire from a warehou virtually across the street from their position; they were pinned down. The FAC advised that a direct hit on the warehouse was imperative. Perrin climbed to about 10,000 feet then rolled into a near vertical dive whose downward trajectory would take him directly into the structure. This was an uncorafortable and unusual bombing method for a Corsair, to be sure, but it optimized accuracy and thus minimized the chance of a "friendly fire" incident. With Marines only yards away, Perrin kept the warehouse roof centered in his bomb sight. At about 3,000 feet, he and the bomb parted ways, it continued straight down, while he hauled back on the control stick to pull out of the dive. The bomb plunged downward and sliced through the warehouse roof, dead center. Confined within the walls of the warehouse the explosion swept through the building and cut the life from, or incapacitated the Communist troops. The Marines experienced no more fire from that warehouse.

Стандартная тактика - пологое пикирование. И это эскадрилья, которая после ВМВ специально посвятила себя непосредственной поддержке морпехов. Как-то так вот.

ша-ба-да-ба-да фиА...