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наше дело правое (нам-пишут-из-янины)(*)



>В конце прошлого века у обреченной буржуазии открылось второе дыхание – ей еще раз в истории выпал шанс стать восходящим классом, создать новую классовую структуру опираясь на международное разделение труда, сохранить господствующие классовые позиции, изменив масштаб структуры. Мировой экономический кризис только усиливает эту тенденцию, у буржуазии нет выхода: или на свалку, или опять в гегемоны. Противостоять стратегии глобальной буржуазии может только трудящийся восходящий класс, которого пока нет. Как сделать – у Ленина описано в национальных масштабах, у Троцкого - пошире, он всегда был фантазер.
Marxism still
constitutes perhaps the most comprehensive and powerful theory for
understanding and explaining the capitalist world and a continuing
source of inspiration for all those who believe in the possibility of a
better society in the future.


DIALECTICAL MATERIALISM The name given to the official
philosophy of Marxism-Leninism by its proponents in the Communist
Parties of China, Cuba, the erstwhile Soviet Union and its followers in
the International Communist Movement.

These works constitute the fullest
accounts of their philosophy by Marx and Engels. This position is
further developed by Lenin, Materialism and Empirio-Criticism (1908),
and by subsequent Marxist-Leninist philosophers.
...
LENIN, V. I. (1870–1924) Russian revolutionary leader and political
thinker. The leader of the Bolshevik Party and of the Russian Revolution
of October 1917, Lenin is the most influential Marxist political
leader and theorist after Marx and Engels. Founding figure of twentieth-
century communism, he is revered and reviled as such; his version
of Marxist theory and his organisational principles were adopted by
official Communist Parties throughout the world under the title of
Marxism-Leninism. This, it is claimed, is merely a development and
systematisation of Marxism. Its main components are dialectical and
historical materialism.
Politically, Lenin insisted that communism, as a revolutionary
movement, needed to be led by a disciplined and centrally organised
Party. He extended the Marxist analysis of capitalism to cover the
development of imperialism (Imperialism: The Highest Stage of
Capitalism, 1916). He clarified and developed the Marxist analysis
of the state in socialist society (State and Revolution, 1917). His ideas,
embodied in the international communist movement, have had an
unprecedented impact on modern political life.
Lenin’s main purely philosophical work is Materialism and Empirio-
Criticism (1907), written, after only a few months study of philosophy,
to combat the influence of positivist and neo-Kantian ideas in the
Bolshevik Party. This stridently polemical work puts forward a simple
version of the reflection theory of knowledge and a mechanistic sort of
materialism. It defends the view that there is an objective world
independent of consciousness and that our knowledge is a reflection
of it. Though this theory is stated with decisive clarity, it is not fully
worked out or defended against familiar philosophical difficulties
raised by Berkeley, Kant and other philosophers. Lenin returned to
philosophy during the First World War, when he studied and made
extensive notes, which are published in Volume 38 of his Collected
Works, on Hegel’s Science of Logic and other works. In these he appears
to correct his earlier mechanistic approach and to develop an illuminating
understanding of Hegelian dialectic. His philosophical and
political legacy has continued to be the subject of a great deal of
controversy. It is rejected as naive by writers such as Acton, The
Illusion of the Epoch (1955), but defended equally vigorously by
Althusser, Lenin and Philosophy (1971).
S. Sayers
See also: Marxism
...
MARXISM The system of thought created by Marx, providing the main
theoretical basis for modern socialism and communism. The term is
often also taken to include the work of Marx’s lifelong collaborator,
Engels, and by extension, the ideas of Marx’s subsequent followers.
The term was first employed by Marx’s opponents in the socialist
movement during the 1870s and 1880s. Neither Marx nor Engels used
it. Indeed, Engels reports that Marx once claimed ‘all I know is that I
am not a ‘‘Marxist’’ ’. Towards the end of Engels’s life, however, the
term began to be used by the followers as well as opponents of Marx,
and this usage rapidly gained acceptance.
Marxism has had an unprecedented impact on modern life.
Marxism may be defined in terms of an essential core of social and
economic theory, but it resists such systematisation. Thus Lenin insists
that Marxism must develop and change if it is ‘to keep pace with life’.

Marxism after Marx. A notable feature of Marx’s thought is its
systematic unity and philosophical depth.

The First World War marked a watershed in the development of
Marxism. Its onset brought about the collapse of the international
socialist movement (Second International); its end saw the triumph of
the Bolshevik Revolution in Russia under Lenin’s leadership and the
creation of the first Marxist state, followed by the formation of
communist parties in many other countries and their unification in
the Third International.
Lenin was a leader of extraordinary determination and decisiveness,
and a thinker of great tenacity, clarity and vision. Apart from Marx and
Engels, no other figure has had a comparable impact upon the history
of Marxism. His most important contributions may be summarised as
follows. He insisted upon the centrality of class struggle and the role of
the proletariat, even in the relatively backward conditions that prevailed
in Russia. He revitalised Marxism as a revolutionary philosophy
and formulated principles of political organisation which were widely
adopted by communist parties. He extended Marx’s analysis of capitalism
to the conditions of imperialism, which he conceived as the
‘highest’ and final stage of capitalism. In his account of imperialism, he
emphasised the conflicts between the capitalist powers and the uneven
character of capitalist development. Moreover, he realised the extended
possibilities for revolutionary activity which were thus created. He
clarified and extended Marx’s account of the state and, in his final
works, he began to grapple with the problems of creating a socialist
society in the Soviet Union.
With the triumph of the revolution in Russia, there was a great
flowering of Marxism in many different areas. There was also an
explosion of Marxist influence in the arts (Eisenstein, Prokofiev,
Mayakovsky and others). Beyond the Soviet Union, there were major
contributions from the Hungarian philosopher Luka´ cs and the Italian
Gramsci. Lenin’s contribution to Marxism was first called ‘Leninism’
by his successor, Stalin. Stalin was not an innovative thinker. He
reduced Lenin’s ideas to a simplified and lifeless doctrinal system, but
due to the centralised organisation of the world communist movement,
his writings served to define orthodox Marxism from the end of the
1920s until his death in 1953 and beyond. Nevertheless, oppositional
tendencies emerged. Nicolai Bukharin was an important critic of
Stalin’s economic policies before his arrest and execution. The most
significant movement of political opposition was led by Leon Trotsky
after his expulsion from the Soviet Union in 1929. Trotsky’s main
theoretical divergences from Soviet Marxism concern questions of the
revolutionary process and the nature of Soviet society, which he
characterised as a ‘degenerated’ workers’ state. After Stalin’s death
in 1953 a cautious process of liberalisation began, but soon faltered.
Critical and oppositional voices were stifled or driven into exile
(Ilyenkov, Kolakowski, Bahro). Soviet Marxism stagnated.

In Western Europe, by contrast, Marxism developed in a context
of relatively stable, prosperous and non-revolutionary conditions. In
France, it had a particularly important impact on intellectual life in the
middle years of the twentieth century through the work of such
thinkers as Sartre and Althusser. In Germany, there have been notable
Marxist thinkers such as Korsch and Bloch, as well as others who drew
on Marxism, including members of the Frankfurt School (Adorno,
Horkheimer, Marcuse). In Italy, too, Marxism played an important
role in intellectual life (Gramsci, Della Volpe, Colletti). In the Englishspeaking
world there was influential Marxist work, particularly in
history (E. P. Thompson, Hill, Hobsbawm) and in economic theory
(Dobb, J. Robinson, Sweezy). A school of Marxism using the methods
of analytical philosophy, ‘analytical Marxism’, flourished briefly
(Cohen, Elster). Marxism has infused the work of many modern
writers and artists (Brecht, Picasso, Mayakovsky, Eisenstein, Aragon,
Rivera and others).
Marxism today.
With the collapse of Soviet and Eastern European communism in
1989, however, the seeming demise of Marxism has been sudden. Some
say that Marxism is now dead and that its prediction of a historical
stage beyond capitalism is an illusion. For these thinkers, capitalism
and liberal democracy are the highest possible stages of social development,
the ‘end of history’. Given the continuing crises and conflicts
in the capitalist world, such complacency is questionable. Many aspects
of Marxism have indeed been refuted by historical developments, and
others require fundamental rethinking. Nevertheless, Marxism still
constitutes perhaps the most comprehensive and powerful theory for
understanding and explaining the capitalist world and a continuing
source of inspiration for all those who believe in the possibility of a
better society in the future.




>На эту картинку никакой патриотический фронт не накладывается, нет группы которая его поддержит, кроме маргиналов которым ни в одном будущем (глобальный капитализм), ни в другом (глобальный социализм т.е. коммунизм) просто нет места.

достал наконец


[43K]




доступна на пиратских обменниках
http://www.google.ru/url?sa=t&source=web&ct=res&cd=12&ved=0CA4QFjABOAo&url=http%3A%2F%2Fopenlibrary.org%2Fb%2FOL20965212M&ei=CxInS9uiJYGemwP0t92oDQ&usg=AFQjCNEb1a9Q2mnMsNQMNTkBCIP9wzh2gw&sig2=MiD_a9-y22o7FqF7SFtiPw

The Edinburgh Dictionary of Continental Philosophy
Edinburgh University Press | ISBN: 0748617159 | 2006-01-06 | PDF | 104 pages | 2 Mb
A Dictionary of Continental Philosophy

* Edited by John Protevi

Reviews

"Generous and readable. . . . A high-level convenience of the best kind in a world that more than threatens to exceed our information-gathering capacities. A reference tool that will be pulled off one's shelf with affectionate regularity." —Joseph Margolis, Temple University

“This dictionary is marked by an unusual comprehensiveness that makes it of considerable value to specialists and students alike. I know of nothing comparable to it.”—Stanley Rosen, Boston University

“The reader delights in exploring territory familiar and unfamiliar. Everywhere I turned I found elegant summaries of themes--some which I have studied, others about which I have heard mention, and some of which I had heard no news. There is an extraordinary array of briefs on important figures and themes, and dozens of explanations of technical concepts, many notorious for their obscurity.”—Wayne M. Martin, University of California, San Diego and University of Essex, and general editor of Inquiry


http://www.movieshare.org/redirector.php?url=http%3A%2F%2Fuploading.com%2Ffiles%2FYRKZ34B1%2F0748617159_-_-_The_Edinburgh_Dictionary_of_Continental_Philosophy_-_Edinburgh_Un...rar.html
http://www.movieshare.org/redirector.php?url=http%3A%2F%2Frapidshare.com%2Ffiles%2F110176485%2F0748617159_-_-_The_Edinburgh_Dictionary_of_Continental_Philosophy_-_Edinburgh_University_Press.rar

Blackwell Publishing Limited | ISBN 0631221255 | 2003 Edition | PDF | 360 Pages | 2.5MB

The Blackwell Guide to Continental Philosophy is an accessible but sophisticated introduction to the most important figures in continental philosophy in the past two hundred years.The newly-commissioned essays that comprise this book reflect the enormous diversity of authors, concerns, and styles encompassed by thecontinental tradition. Although the chapters stand on their own as comprehensive overviews of each subject, they also reveal how the thinkers presented in this volume are interconnected. They detail the ways in which these philosophers influenced one another and even explore some nasty rivalries. Among the figures and topics addressed are Hegel, Schopenhauer, Kierkegaard, Marx, Nietzsche, Husserl and phenomenology, Heidegger, Sartre, Merleau-Ponty, critical theory, Habermas, Gadamer, Foucault, Derrida, postmodernism, and French feminism.This book is a valuable resource for anyone with an interest in continental philosophy.
http://rapidshare.com/files/51356983/Continental_Philosophy.pdf


Тоберн

http://hotfilms.org/ebooks/social-sciences-nicholas-thoburn-deleuze-marx-politics-509723.html
Nicholas Thoburn, Deleuze, Marx and Politics
Routledge | 2003 | ISBN 0415282756 | 209 Pages | PDF | 6.3MB


This book explores the core categories of communism and capital in conjunction with a wealth of contemporary and historical political concepts and movements - from the lumpenproletariat and anarchism, to Italian autonomia and Antonia Negri, immaterial labour and the refusal of work. Drawing on literary figures such as Kafka and Beckett, Deleuze, Marx andPolitics develops a politics that breaks with the dominant frameworks of post-Marxism and one-dimensional models of resistance toward a concern with the inventions, styles and knowledges that emerge through minority engagement with social flows and networks.

Rapidshare
Depositfile
Uploading
http://uploading.com/files/MQWBS1HP/Thoburn,%20Nicholas%20-%20Deleuze,%20Marx%20and%20Politics.pdf.html

Диланда 2000 (есть еще его книжка 2006 про новый материализм в обществ науках)
http://hotfilms.org/ebooks/thousand-years-nonlinear-history-manuel-de-landa-706211.html
A Thousand Years of Nonlinear History by Manuel De Landa
Publisher: Zone Books | Number Of Pages: 333 | Publication Date: 2000-09-18 | Sales Rank: 14052 | ISBN: 0942299329 | PDF | 24 Mb

A New Philosophy of Society: Assemblage Theory And Social Complexity
Manuel Delanda, "A New Philosophy of Society" Publisher: Continuum | 2006-11-14 | ISBN 0826491693 ..
http://www.librarything.com/work/2449871
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/A_New_Philosophy_of_Society:_Assemblage_Theory_and_Social_Complexity

потом в копилку док по концептам из Энциклопедии под ред.Протеви кину
See also: abstract machine; actual/virtual distinction assemblage; becoming;
body without organs; desiring-production;
deterritorialisation; Difference; differentiation; Geography; haecceity;
hylomorphism; Idea; immanence; intensive difference; line of flight;
Memory; Metaphysics; minor literature; multiplicity; Nature, Philosophy
of; nomadology; order word; organism; Poststructuralism;
plateau; repetition; rhizome; schizoanalysis; simulacrum; singularity; Space;
speech acts; stratification; Time;Thought; transcendental empiricism;
vitalism; war machine

ссылка на мои работы по ДГ ( виа Полит.класс) у Протеви в инете есть




Наше дело правое
победа будет за нами