2. Относительная экономическая мощь США и Японии.
RELATIVE ECONOMIC STRENGTHS, JAPAN-US 1940
NATIONAL
1940 JAPAN
USA Japan as Share of US Ratio, US/Japan
Area (km2) 382,545 7,839,081 5% 20:1
Population 71,998,000 131,669,000 55% 2:1
Males, 20-39 10,604,000 22,423,000 47% 2:1
PRODUCTION
1941 JAPAN USA Japan as Share of US Ratio, US/Japan
Oil/Petroleum ('000 tons) 275 189,596 0.15% 689:1
Coal Production ('000 tons) 56,472 463,910 12% 8:1
Aluminum ('000 tons) 50 280 18% 6:1
Electricity (M of Kw/h) 37,660 208,306 18% 6:1
Aircraft 6,200 26,300 24% 4:1
Automobiles 1,100 3,780,000 0.03% 3436:1
TRANSPORTATION
1941 JAPAN USA Japan as Share of US Ratio, US/Japan
Trucks in Use ('000s) 52 29,624 0.18% 570:1
Merchant Ships 1,962 27,075 7% 14:1
Merchant Marine. ('000 tons) 6,094 110,477 6% 18:1
3. Динамика ВВП, населения и ВВП на душу.
On the other hand Graphs 2, 3 and 4 show the rates of growth of real GDP in
the
USA, Japan and the EU, the latter being a group of 6 European countries
representing
the evolution of the EU, including Germany, UK, France, Italy, Spain and the
Netherlands. We observe that the main fluctuations were due to the second
world war
and to the 1929-33 economic crisis of the USA and its international
consequences.
(EU - Германия, Великобритания, Франция, Италия, Испания и Нидерланды,
U - США,
J - Япония)
Source: Guisan et al(2001), based on OECD statistics and historical statistics
from several authors cited
there. GDP is measured in $90 billions, Population in thousands of people and
Production per inhabitant
in $90 thousand per head.
ВВП пересчитан в некую единицу =90 млрд. долларов, ВВП на душу - в единицу 90 долларов (видимо, в что-то связанное с испанской песетой...)
